Prospects of " Conference on Kurdish Unity"– Akram Barakat

The "Conference on Kurdish Unity of Position and Rank in Rojava (Western Kurdistan)" was held in the city of Qamishlo on April 26, 2025, with the participation of more than 400 figures from various Kurdish regions in Syria, alongside representatives of Kurdish and Kurdistani parties and forces, as well as personalities from other Syrian areas.

During the conference, speeches were delivered by participating delegations, and a memorandum of understanding was discussed, aiming to formulate a shared political vision for resolving the Kurdish issue within the framework of a united, decentralized, and democratic Syria. The conference reaffirmed the importance of the Kurdish people's national rights, the protection of women's rights, and the safeguarding of public freedoms, in accordance with international human rights conventions.

A final statement was issued, calling for the adoption of this vision as a foundation for dialogue both among Kurdish forces and between them and the authorities in Damascus, with the goal of building a new Syria that embraces all its citizens without exclusion or discrimination.

The significance of the "Conference on Kurdish Unity of Position and Rank in Rojava" lies in its success in fostering understanding among Kurdish political and societal forces in the region, and in unifying perspectives regarding the pressing issues facing the Kurdish people and their future within a unified Syria. The conference contributed to narrowing differences among Kurdish forces, thus strengthening a unified stance in the face of political and social challenges. It provided a framework for agreement on national rights, public freedoms, and the role of women, in line with international charters, and encouraged constructive dialogue with the Damascus authorities to achieve shared aspirations for the Kurdish people and all Syrian components, working toward recognition of Kurdish national rights within a fair and democratic political system.

The conference served not only as a platform for expressing the aspirations of the Kurdish people but also contributed to building bridges of dialogue among the various components of Syrian society, thus aiding efforts toward achieving stability and political reform.

Its importance to Syria lies in its crucial role in enhancing stability, fostering national consensus, and building a more open and just political future. The conference represents a step toward reducing ethnic and political divisions within Syria by bringing different components closer together. It provides a platform for dialogue that could pave the way for a comprehensive political solution that brings together all Syrian parties and lays the foundations for a system of governance that guarantees rights, prevents discrimination, and promotes a decentralized vision as a model for a more flexible and responsive governance system, capable of meeting the needs of all regions in the country.

Moreover, the conference reinforced the principles of respect for rights, public freedoms, and equality, supporting Syria’s transformation into a democratic state that prioritizes the rights of its citizens through cooperation between Kurds and other societal components. It strengthened mutual trust and reduced tensions, contributing to the realization of peace. The conference marks an important step in defining new features for Syria, offering a model for inclusive dialogue that could enrich the political process and strengthen the spirit of coexistence among all Syrians.

On the Kurdistani Level

The importance of the conference extends beyond Rojava to other parts of Kurdistan, carrying strategic and political dimensions that enhance Kurdish understanding and cooperation across the region. It presents an opportunity to unify positions among Kurdish forces in Rojava and other parts of Kurdistan, thereby strengthening solidarity and shared stances. The drafting of a consensual political vision could influence relations with countries that encompass parts of Kurdistan, such as Turkey, Iraq, and Iran, helping to create a political balance that serves Kurdish interests.

The conference significantly contributes to promoting dialogue among Kurdish forces in Syria and with other Kurdistani parties, supporting the unification of views regarding national causes and political rights. It directs the efforts of Kurdish forces toward achieving collective Kurdish goals, with a focus on gaining international and legal recognition of Kurdish rights.

Importantly, the conference offers a platform to present the experience of Democratic Autonomous Administration, potentially inspiring other Kurdish forces to develop similar models that enhance Kurdish rights. It serves as a tool to strengthen cooperation and understanding among Kurdish forces across all parts of Kurdistan.

The Leader's Call

The call for peace and a democratic society issued by leader Abdullah Ocalan had a profound impact on the convening of the "Conference on Kurdish Unity of Position and Rank in Rojava." This call was not merely theoretical but served as a roadmap that inspired Kurdish forces to unify their ranks and work toward achieving a shared vision. The leader emphasized strengthening democracy and peace as means of resolving outstanding issues, including the Kurdish question, and highlighted the importance of dialogue and understanding among diverse components.

The conference also carries regional and global implications across multiple fields. It could enhance international attention to the Kurdish issue as part of broader discussions on human rights, potentially leading to increased international pressure for just solutions. Furthermore, the conference may serve as an inspiring model for other movements and communities around the world striving to achieve democracy and social justice through dialogue and mutual understanding.

The success of this initiative could motivate states and international organizations to more seriously consider policies related to regional stability, resulting in stronger support for political and democratic solutions. It could further contribute to disseminating the experience of the administration and community participation internationally, attracting the attention of states and organizations seeking alternative models of more just and inclusive governance.

The conference succeed in strengthening unity between Kurds and other societal components in Syria, it could contribute to achieving broader peace in the region and exert a positive influence not only on a local or regional level but also as a significant addition to global discussions on humanitarian and democratic issues.

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ANHA