The most prominent events during the decade of the 19th of July revolution

The Qamishlo uprising against the Syrian government was the first basic building block that prepared the Rojava revolution. On July 2, 2011,the Democratic Society Movement founded (TEV-DEM) with a primary goal in mind, which is preparing for the revolution, pioneering change in the region and developing the concept of democratic Autonomous Administration.

These are the most prominent events and developments in the Rojava revolution during 10 years. 2012 - On November 8, mercenary groups attacked the city of Serê Kaniyê, calling themselves (the Free Army, Liwa al-Tawhid, Ghuraba al-Sham, Jabhat al-Nusra through the border crossing, causing the exodus of 11,000 residents of the city. - On March 26, the fighter Kamal Hussein was martyred in an ambush that Syrian government elements left him and a group of his comrades while carrying out their duty to secure protection and safety for their city, to be the first fighter in the Rojava revolution. - July 19, the people of the city of Kobani expelled the Syrian government from their city, so that this day would be the start of the revolution in Rojava.

On July 19, formation of the People's Protection Units (YPG) was officially announced, following a communication issued by the units' general commanders. - On November 9, the people of Amuda and Ad-Darbasiyah sub-districts expelled members of the Syrian government from their area. - On November 10, the people of the town of Tal Tamr expelled the Syrian government from their town.

2013

2013 - February 21, the People's Protection Units and the people of Cil Axa district expelled the Syrian government elements from their town. March 1, the People's Protection Units (YPG) and the people of the Terbspiya district expelled the elements of the Syrian government from their side. - On March 2, the People's Protection Units and the people of the town of Rmelan expelled the elements of the Syrian government from their town.

On April 4, the establishment of the Women's Protection Units was announced, on the birthday of Commander Abdullah Ocalan. - July 16, with a well-thought-out plan aimed at occupying Rojava, ISIS and mercenary groups began to launch an attack on the areas of Derik, Rmelan and Cil Axa under the name of "the battle to liberate the Rmelan region and its countryside." July 17, the People's Protection Units cleaned the entire city of Serêkaniyê, the capital of the Mitanni Empire 1500 BC, from the remnants of mercenary groups.

July 28, mercenary groups attacked the cities of Tal Hasel and Tal Aran in the northern countryside of Aleppo, and committed a massacre in which more than 70 civilians, including women and children, were killed. - July 30, the leader of the Democratic Society Movement and member of the Diplomatic and Foreign Relations Committee of the Democratic Union Party Issa was martyred after his car was detonated. July 30, the General Command of the People's Protection Units announced a general mobilization after the assassination of the fighter Issa Hasso to liberate the entire region from the abomination of mercenary groups.

August 18, the People's Protection Units liberated the town of Zarkan from mercenary groups. August 27, the People's Protection Units announced the revolutionary campaign of Martyr Gekjin to liberate the Rojava regions. - October 27, the General Command of the People's Protection Units announced the complete liberation of the town of Tal Kojer from ISIS mercenaries.

2014

2014 - December 21, 2014, the formation of the Democratic Autonomous Administration in the Jazira canton was announced, as the three main languages ​​of the canton were Kurdish, Arabic and Syriac. - December 27, the formation of the Autonomous Administration in Kobani canton was officially announced. - December 29, the formation of the Autonomous Administration in Afrin canton was announced. August 3 Thousands of Peshmerga affiliated with the Kurdistan Democratic Party evacuated their positions, left their weapons and fled Shingal, leaving behind thousands of Yazidis subject to killing.

August 6, the HPG managed to save tens of thousands of Yazidis from the massacres. The People's Protection Units also took the initiative at that time to open a safe passage between Shingal and Rojava, which contributed to the evacuation of tens of thousands of Yazidis to Rojava. July 2, ISIS mercenaries launched an attack on the city of Kobani. The Autonomous Administration announced a public mobilization and appealed to every individual capable of bearing arms to join the ranks of the People's Protection Units and Women, under the slogan "All places are Kobani, the uprising is everywhere." - In August, the YPG and Women's Protection Units liberated the town of Jaza'a from ISIS mercenaries.

- September 22, the leader Abdullah Ocalan made an appeal to the Kurdish people and demanded a general mobilization.

- On January 20, the people of Kar-Zero and the People's Protection Units expelled the elements of the Syrian government from it. February 22 The People's Protection Units and Women's Protection Units liberated the town of Tel Brak and 17 villages that fully belong to it.

March 11, suicide mercenaries targeted the People's Municipality building in Qamishlo city, killing 11 members of the municipality's workers. - On the 29th of May, mercenaries attacked the village of Taliliya and committed a massacre against members of the Yazidi religion, in which 24 civilians, including women and children, lost their lives. August 4, YPG and YPG were able to reach Mount Shingal to defend its residents, and managed to evacuate tens of thousands of Yazidis through a safe passage to Rojava.

September 16, ISIS mercenaries attacked the city of Kobani after occupying vast areas of the surrounding villages and towns. October 2, The People's and Women's Protection Units were able to completely liberate the town of Rabia from ISIS mercenaries. October 3, ISIS mercenaries attacked the city of Kobani and occupied a third of the city. October 5, the female fighter in the Women's Protection Units, Arin Mirkan, carried out a commando operation with a group of ISIS mercenaries that changed the balance of power in the historic battle of Kobani. Her operation gave an echo of the Kobani resistance globally

2015

2015 - January 26, 2015 was a historic day in the Rojava revolution, when the fighters of the People's Protection Units and Women liberated the city of Kobani after a 134-day resistance from ISIS mercenaries. February 3, ISIS mercenaries burnt Jordanian pilot Moaz al-Kasasbeh alive, the protection units considered him a martyr of the Kobani resistance. February 23, ISIS attacked the town of Tel Tamer in the Hasaka countryside, kidnapped many residents, forcing tens of thousands to flee. The mercenaries burned many Assyrian churches, as a result of which the Protection Units carried out a campaign to liberate the area.

The People's and Women's Protection Units managed to liberate Tal Hamis district from ISIS mercenaries on February 27. On the eve of Newroz holidays, ISIS mercenaries committed a massacre in the Mufti neighborhood of Hasaka city, which resulted in the martydom of 45 civilians and the injury of 130 others. May 12, the campaign of the leader, Robar Qamishlo, was launched to liberate the countryside of Hasaka and Raqqa. May 21 - The People's Protection Units and Women's Protection Units liberated the Kazwan Mountains, and the Tal Tamr area and the villages of Serê Kaniyê were liberated from ISIS mercenaries. May 27, the protection units liberated the town of Mabrouka, in addition to town of Suluk from ISIS mercenaries. June 10 The International Freedom Battalion was established in order to defend all components of Rojava and the Middle East.

June 15, a fatal blow was dealt to ISIS, and the protection units liberated the city of Girê Spî / Tal Abyad. June 23, units liberated the headquarters of the 93rd Brigade in the town of Ain Issa from ISIS mercenaries. June 24, ISIS mercenaries attacked and occupied several neighborhoods of Al-Hasakah city. June 25, a group of about 100 mercenaries infiltrated the city of Kobani, and committed a massacre that killed 253 civilians from the city's population. - On July 1, the protection units carried out a campaign to avenge the victims of the Kobani massacre.

July 7, the strategic town of Ain Issa was liberated from ISIS mercenaries. July 27, the protection units completely liberated the town of Sarin and 20 villages and farms from mercenaries. July 16, the Protection Units liberated the juvenile prison in Al-Hasakah from ISIS mercenaries, and liberated the Electricity Center, the Red Villas, the western and eastern Nashwa Junction. August 30 The Syriac Military Council announced the establishment of a special protection force for Syriac women in the name of the women of Beth Nahrin. - October 15, 13 revolutionary forces of different nationalities announced their gathering to announce the establishment of the Syrian Democratic Forces from various Syrian regions.

October 31, the Syrian Democratic Forces launched their first campaign to liberate the southern countryside of Hasaka from ISIS mercenaries. November 31, the Syrian Democratic Forces announced the complete liberation of the town of al-Hol from ISIS mercenaries. December 9 officially announced the establishment of the Syrian Democratic Council. December 6, SDF liberated Tishreen Dam.

2016

2016 February 15, 2016 SDF liberated the town of Tal Rifaat. February 19, the Syrian Democratic Forces liberated the town of Al-Shaddadi in the countryside of Al-Hasakah city from ISIS mercenaries. February 28, The Syrian Democratic Forces launched a campaign to avenge the two martyrs, Elaine and Judy, to liberate the countryside of Hasaka and Raqqa. - Sheikh Maqsoud neighborhood in Aleppo in 2016 was bombed with chemical and toxic materials three times in a row, the first time on March 8, the second time on April 7, and the third time on April 8 of the same year.

On April 21, the Internal Security Forces expelled members of the Syrian government forces from Alaya prison in Qamishlo city after strong clashes. August 15, Manbij Military Council liberated the city of Manbij from ISIS mercenaries

2017

2017 - April 26, 2017, while the Syrian Democratic Forces were preoccupied with fierce battles against ISIS mercenaries, 26 Turkish warplanes attacked and targeted the Qarachogh region, as a result of which 20 fighters were killed, including 3 war journalists, and 38 fighters from the People's Protection Units were wounded. May 10 The Syrian Democratic Forces completely liberated the city of Tabqa from ISIS mercenaries. September 9, the Syrian Democratic Forces launched the Jazira Storm campaign to liberate the eastern countryside of the Euphrates River and the Syrian Jazira. October 20, the Syrian Democratic Forces managed to liberate the entire city of Raqqa, the alleged capital of ISIS mercenaries.

2018

2018 January 20, The Turkish occupation army attacked Afrin canton to occupy it with Russian-Turkish coordination and agreement and global complicity. March 18 The Turkish army and its mercenaries occupied the city of Afrin after a heroic resistance of the Syrian Democratic Forces for 58 days in front of NATO. June 17 - The Syrian Democratic Forces liberated the town of Dashisha, the most important stronghold of ISIS on the Syrian-Iraqi border. August 4, SDF fighters liberated the entire desert of the countryside of Deir ez-Zor, and secured the entire border strip between Syria and Iraq from ISIS mercenaries.

September 6, announced the establishment of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria, which embraces all the areas liberated by the Syrian Democratic Forces. September 10, the Syrian Democratic Forces launched their latest military campaign in the name of the battle to defeat terrorism against the last strongholds of ISIS in the eastern countryside of Deir ez-Zor.

2019

2019 January 21 The Health Authority in Al-Jazira region opened the Heart and Al-Ain Hospital in the city of Qamishlo in northeastern Syria, to provide medical services and health care to the people of the region. March 23, during the battle to defeat terrorism, the Syrian Democratic Forces announced their victory and the geographical defeat of ISIS mercenaries in the regions of North and East Syria, after the liberation of the town of Baghouz in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor. October 9, the Turkish occupation state and its mercenaries announced their attack on the lands of Northern and Eastern Syria, targeting the cities of Serêkaniyê and Girê Spî / Tal Abyad.

On October 12, the Secretary-General of the Future Syria Party, Hevrin Khalaf, was martyred after being targeted by the Turkish-backed Ahrar al-Sharqiya mercenaries on the international road south of Tal Abyad during the Turkish attack on NE Syria. October 26, after intelligence cooperation with the Syrian Democratic Forces, US forces launched a raid in northwest Syria, 5 km from the Turkish border, which resulted in the killing of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of ISIS mercenaries. December 2, the Turkish occupation army committed a horrific massacre against the displaced people of Afrin in Tal Rifaat district in al-Shahba canton, killing 10 civilians, including 8 children, and wounding 12 others.

2020

2020 - Throughout the year 2020, the attacks of the Turkish occupation and its mercenaries on the town of Issa, Tal, Zarkan, al-Shahba, Shirawa and its villages did not stop,

January 26, The Health Authority in the Jazira region opened an X-ray and MRI center in the city of Qamishlo. February 13, The Democratic Civil Administration in the city of Manbij has started erecting the first tents for the displaced people of Idlib city, which hosted thousands of displaced people.

March 21 The Turkish occupation cut off the water to the city of Al-Hasakah and exposed its population of one million people to thirst. March 28, The Internal Security Forces launched an expanded security campaign in the name of the humanitarian and security campaign. During this 10-day operation, 158 Iraqi and Syrian mercenaries from ISIS cells were arrested in the camp.

On December 9, the Girê Spi/Tal Abyad Military Council announced that it had reached an agreement to deploy joint observation points with the Russian army and the Syrian government on the international road. The Energy Authority has prepared the largest electricity project in northern and eastern Syria in the Al-Jabsa plant, east of Al-Shaddadi district, with an actual capacity of 30 megawatts. The Water Directorate in Al-Hasakah canton ended the Al-Hama project, which is an alternative project to secure drinking water for the people of Al-Hasakah, after the Turkish occupation stopped pumping water from the Allouk station.

2021

2021 July 15, the Autonomous Administration formed a committee to reformulate the social contract for NE Syria. October 20, in a first-of-its-kind step, the Catalan parliament voted by a majority on a draft resolution politically recognizing the Autonomous Administration of Northeast Syria. - November 9, the Turkish occupation army committed a massacre against the Chloe family, as an occupation drone targeted a vehicle parked by Uncle Youssef Glou and his two grandchildren, Mazloum and Muhammad Glou, which led to their martyrdom. During the year 2021, more than 28 delegations from different countries visited the regions of NE Syria.

During 2021, 126 people were killed in al-Hol camp by sleeper cells inside the camp, and 41 people were wounded since the beginning of the year, and the security forces thwarted 27 escape attempts. 2022 - On January 20, 2022, cells of ISIS mercenaries attacked the industrial prison, which houses thousands of ISIS mercenaries.

On January 26, the Syrian Democratic Forces announced the restoration of control over the industrial prison after the mass surrender of ISIS mercenaries, within the framework of the Peoples Hammer campaign. February 3, in a joint operation, Abu Ibrahim al-Qurashi, the leader of ISIS mercenaries, was killed in a military operation carried out by the American forces and in which the Syrian Democratic Forces participated in Idlib, Syria. - On March 13, the Fourth Division of the Damascus government imposed a stifling siege on more than 200,000 residents of the Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh neighborhoods in the city of Aleppo.

On June 17, the deputy co-chair of the Executive Council of the Autonomous Administration in NE Syria, Farhad Shibli, was martyred, following an attack launched by the Turkish occupation army via a drone on the Kalar area of ​​the city of Sulaymaniyah in Başûr Kurdistan

A.K

ANHA